History of Berna
History of Berna
160 years of excellence

History of Berna

160 years of excellence

Find out more

Birth of Precision

Watchmaker Alcide Droz partners with Henri Perret in the Swiss watchmaking heartland of Saint-Imier to establish Droz & Perret, laying the cornerstone of what becomes Berna. The trademark is officially registered that same year, launching over 160 years of renowned Swiss horological craftsmanship.

1864
Paris Silver Medal

Berna's predecessor earns a prestigious Silver Medal at the Exposition Universelle in Paris, an early testament to the exceptional quality and meticulous artistry of its timepieces.

1878
Factory of Innovation

The company completes construction of its modern factory strategically positioned near the railroad for efficient production and distribution. This facility becomes the powerhouse behind expanding output of fine watches and chronographs.

1879
Melbourne Silver Medal

Securing another Silver Medal at the Melbourne International Exhibition, Berna's watches gain acclaim across continents, showcasing Swiss precision to Australian and international audiences.

1880
World's first Waterproof Watch

Alcide Droz patents the groundbreaking L’Imperméable, featuring a screw-down crown and sealed joints for dust- and water-resistance in pocket watches. Demonstrated submerged with live fish at Zürich 1883, it earns a Silver Medal at Antwerp 1885 as a precursor to modern divers.

1883
Amsterdam Silver Medal

Droz & Perret was honored with a Silver Medal at the Amsterdam Exhibition of 1883.

Droz Dynasty evolves

Henri Perret departs; Alcide Droz & Fils pioneers bold designs that captivate collectors worldwide.

International Export

Alcide Droz collaborates with Georges-Arnold Charpié to found the West End Watch Co., importing Droz & Cie watches for sale under the Berna brand throughout British India. This venture establishes Berna as a key player in emerging global markets.

1886
Droz & Cie Established

Following Alcide Droz's death, the firm reorganizes as Droz & Cie under his sons' leadership, solidifying the Berna branding that had emerged by the mid-1880s.

1887
Chicago Gold Medal

The Chicago World’s Columbian Exposition brought global recognition, with Droz & Cie receiving the prestigious gold medal.

1893
Swiss Gold Medal

Berna secures its first Gold Medal at the 1899 Swiss National Exhibition in Thun, building on earlier Silver Medals won at La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1881 and Zürich in 1883.

1899
Paris Gold Medal

At the 1900 Paris Exposition, MM. Droz & Cie from Saint-Imier won a Gold Medal for watchmaking excellence. The official review called the manufacture "synonymous with good and excellent mechanical watch manufacturing," with chronometers "capable of competing with the best." Their exhibit featured observatory-certified bronze watches in artistically guilloché engraved and enameled cases, cementing their status among Switzerland's finest watchmakers.

1900
Fabrique d’Horlogerie Berna S.A. Formed

The firm officially adopts Fabrique d’Horlogerie Berna S.A. (Ancienne Maison Droz & Cie) and merges with Ernest Degoumois’ workshop.

1905
Milan Gold Medal

Berna secures a Gold Medal at the Esposizione Internazionale in Milan, demonstrating Swiss dominance in timekeeping devices.

1906
World's first Yacht Timer

Berna patents the world's first yacht timer in 1913 (Swiss patent #65942), featuring a revolutionary 5-aperture system where a rotating colored disc reveals the countdown through five dial windows for the final five minutes of a regatta start—a design still used today.

1913
Neuchâtel Chronometry 1st prize

Berna pocket chronometers claim 1st Prize at the Neuchâtel Observatory, while a Special Diploma arrives at the Tokyo International Exposition in 1914.

WWI Trench Watches for America

During World War One, Berna exported trench watches to the United States, equipping soldiers with reliable timekeeping amid the chaos of the trenches.

1915
BDM Machines Suisses

Amid World War I, Berna Watch Co. launched BDM Machines Suisses (Berna Département Machines). As war disrupted traditional markets, Berna adapted—bringing precision engineering to industrial manufacturing. From semi-automatic turret lathes to custom milling solutions, BDM produced machinery for Switzerland's wartime industry.

1916
Military & Sports Timing

By the 1910s, Berna Watch Co. had established itself as a specialist in professional timing instruments for military and sports applications. The manufacture produced chronoscopes, chronographs, and specialized counters for army, aviation, and marine use, as well as athletic timing. These instruments served officers, navigators, aviators, and athletes who required reliable precision.

1917
1/100-Second Precision Stopwatches

Berna introduces high-frequency stopwatches measuring 1/100 second, revolutionizing European industry by enabling precise Taylorist efficiency studies.

1918
Three Second Prizes at the Breguet Chronometry Competition

Securing three Second Prizes at the Neuchâtel Observatory competition honoring Abraham-Louis Breguet's centenary, Berna joins the chronometry elite with proven superiority in precision timekeeping.

1923
Konishiroku Type 89 Camera Gun Chronograph

Berna supplies the integrated pocket chronograph for the Konishiroku Type 89 Camera Gun, developed for the Japanese Imperial Army from 1929 to 1945. This innovative training device combines a machine gun with a camera, where the Berna chronograph records precise timing data directly onto 35mm film for gunnery analysis.

1929
Berna S.A. Relaunched at Beau-Site

After a change in ownership the new Berna S.A. is established in the same factory complex as Léonidas, enabling shared production of chronographs, stopwatches, and specialized sports timing instruments.

1930
Berna's First Diver

Just two years after the world's first divers watch, Berna had already launched several diver models. By 1936, surviving records confirm Berna was already producing different kinds of divers watches from their Saint-Imier manufacture—making them pioneers in a field that would define modern watchmaking.

1936
Focus on Sports Watches

By 1936, Berna had established itself with a diverse array of sports-related watches and complications.

Movements for Iconic Luftwaffe B-Uhr

The Berna Watch Co. from Saint-Imier supplied movements for the legendary Beobachtungsuhr (B-Uhr) navigation watches, used by German Luftwaffe bomber navigators. The full scope of their involvement and the formal nature of any contractual arrangements remain uncertain.

1940
Berna-Heuer Legacy

Berna and Léonidas operated side by side until Léonidas was acquired by Heuer. After the acquisition, Berna produced watches and components for Heuer-Leonidas, whose later models incorporated Berna’s earlier innovations — including the 5-dot yacht timer, patented by Berna in 1914 — a design concept still used in modern timepieces today.

1964
200m Waterproof Diver

Diving Watch Homage to L'Imperméable Berna launches its 200m waterproof diver with an under-crystal rotating bezel, shown underwater alongside fish. This pays homage to the original 1884 L'Imperméable, famously demonstrated submerged in a Zürich aquarium with live fish to prove its water resistance.

Jeanneret Era Ends

Following the passing of Charles Jeanneret, then head of Berna, the company was eventually dissolved.

1979

Something is being crafted. Be among the first to hear from Berna — new products, new developments, nothing else.



Stay Informed

History of Berna

160 years of excellence

Find out more

Birth of Precision

Watchmaker Alcide Droz partners with Henri Perret in the Swiss watchmaking heartland of Saint-Imier to establish Droz & Perret, laying the cornerstone of what becomes Berna. The trademark is officially registered that same year, launching over 160 years of renowned Swiss horological craftsmanship.

1864
Paris Silver Medal

Berna's predecessor earns a prestigious Silver Medal at the Exposition Universelle in Paris, an early testament to the exceptional quality and meticulous artistry of its timepieces.

1878
Factory of Innovation

The company completes construction of its modern factory strategically positioned near the railroad for efficient production and distribution. This facility becomes the powerhouse behind expanding output of fine watches and chronographs.

1879
Melbourne Silver Medal

Securing another Silver Medal at the Melbourne International Exhibition, Berna's watches gain acclaim across continents, showcasing Swiss precision to Australian and international audiences.

1880
World's first Waterproof Watch

Alcide Droz patents the groundbreaking L’Imperméable, featuring a screw-down crown and sealed joints for dust- and water-resistance in pocket watches. Demonstrated submerged with live fish at Zürich 1883, it earns a Silver Medal at Antwerp 1885 as a precursor to modern divers.

1883
Amsterdam Silver Medal

Droz & Perret was honored with a Silver Medal at the Amsterdam Exhibition of 1883.

Droz Dynasty evolves

Henri Perret departs; Alcide Droz & Fils pioneers bold designs that captivate collectors worldwide.

International Export

Alcide Droz collaborates with Georges-Arnold Charpié to found the West End Watch Co., importing Droz & Cie watches for sale under the Berna brand throughout British India. This venture establishes Berna as a key player in emerging global markets.

1886
Droz & Cie Established

Following Alcide Droz's death, the firm reorganizes as Droz & Cie under his sons' leadership, solidifying the Berna branding that had emerged by the mid-1880s.

1887
Chicago Gold Medal

The Chicago World’s Columbian Exposition brought global recognition, with Droz & Cie receiving the prestigious gold medal.

1893
Swiss Gold Medal

Berna secures its first Gold Medal at the 1899 Swiss National Exhibition in Thun, building on earlier Silver Medals won at La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1881 and Zürich in 1883.

1899
Paris Gold Medal

At the Paris Exposition of 1900, MM. Droz & Cie from Saint-Imier earned international recognition with a Gold Medal for their watchmaking excellence. The official review praised the manufacture as "synonymous with good and excellent mechanical watch manufacturing," noting their chronometers were "capable of competing with the best." The exhibition showcased their technical mastery—bronze watches backed by observatory certificates—alongside artistic cases featuring intricate guilloché engravings and enamel work. This prestigious award affirmed Droz & Cie's position among Switzerland's finest watchmakers at the turn of the century.

1900
Fabrique d’Horlogerie Berna S.A. Formed

The firm officially adopts Fabrique d’Horlogerie Berna S.A. (Ancienne Maison Droz & Cie) and merges with Ernest Degoumois’ workshop.

1905
Milan Gold Medal

Berna secures a Gold Medal at the Esposizione Internazionale in Milan, demonstrating Swiss dominance in timekeeping devices.

1906
World's first Yacht Timer

Berna patents the world's first yacht timer in 1913 (Swiss patent #65942), featuring a revolutionary 5-aperture system where a rotating colored disc reveals the countdown through five dial windows for the final five minutes of a regatta start—a design still used today.

1913
Neuchâtel Chronometry 1st prize

Berna pocket chronometers claim 1st Prize at the Neuchâtel Observatory, while a Special Diploma arrives at the Tokyo International Exposition in 1914.

WWI Trench Watches for America

During World War One, Berna exported trench watches to the United States, equipping soldiers with reliable timekeeping amid the chaos of the trenches.

1915
BDM Machines Suisses

Amid World War I, Berna Watch Co. launched BDM Machines Suisses (Berna Département Machines). As war disrupted traditional markets, Berna adapted—bringing precision engineering to industrial manufacturing. From semi-automatic turret lathes to custom milling solutions, BDM produced machinery for Switzerland's wartime industry.

1916
Military & Sports Timing

By the 1910s, Berna Watch Co. had established itself as a specialist in professional timing instruments for military and sports applications. The manufacture produced chronoscopes, chronographs, and specialized counters for army, aviation, and marine use, as well as athletic timing. These instruments served officers, navigators, aviators, and athletes who required reliable precision.

1917
1/100-Second Precision Stopwatches

Berna introduces high-frequency stopwatches measuring 1/100 second, revolutionizing European industry by enabling precise Taylorist efficiency studies.

1918
Three Second Prizes at the Breguet Chronometry Competition

Securing three Second Prizes at the Neuchâtel Observatory competition honoring Abraham-Louis Breguet's centenary, Berna joins the chronometry elite with proven superiority in precision timekeeping.

1923
Konishiroku Type 89 Camera Gun Chronograph

Berna supplies the integrated pocket chronograph for the Konishiroku Type 89 Camera Gun, developed for the Japanese Imperial Army from 1929 to 1945. This innovative training device combines a machine gun with a camera, where the Berna chronograph records precise timing data directly onto 35mm film for gunnery analysis.

1929
Berna S.A. Relaunched at Beau-Site

After a change in ownership the new Berna S.A. is established in the same factory complex as Léonidas, enabling shared production of chronographs, stopwatches, and specialized sports timing instruments.

1930
Focus on Sports Watches

By 1936, Berna had established itself with a diverse array of sports-related watches and complications.

1936
Berna's First Diver

Just two years after the world's first divers watch, Berna had already launched several diver models. By 1936, surviving records confirm Berna was already producing different kinds of divers watches from their Saint-Imier manufacture—making them pioneers in a field that would define modern watchmaking.

Movements for Iconic Luftwaffe B-Uhr

The Berna Watch Co. from Saint-Imier supplied high-precision movements for the legendary Beobachtungsuhr (B-Uhr) navigation watches, used by German Luftwaffe bomber navigators.

1940
Berna-Heuer Legacy

Berna and Léonidas operated side by side until Léonidas was acquired by Heuer. After the acquisition, Berna produced watches and components for Heuer-Leonidas, whose later models incorporated Berna’s earlier innovations — including the 5-dot yacht timer, patented by Berna in 1914 — a design concept still used in modern timepieces today.

1964
200m Waterproof Diver

Diving Watch Homage to L'Imperméable Berna launches its 200m waterproof diver with an under-crystal rotating bezel, shown underwater alongside fish. This pays homage to the original 1884 L'Imperméable, famously demonstrated submerged in a Zürich aquarium with live fish to prove its water resistance.

Jeanneret Era Ends

Following the passing of Charles Jeanneret, then head of Berna, the company was eventually dissolved.

1979

Something is being crafted. Be among the first to hear from Berna — new products, new developments, nothing else.



Stay Informed